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农历阳历转换器查询(农历阳历转换)

发布时间:2024-05-20 16:09:30作者:龙行天下来源:网友上传

农历阳历转换器查询(农历阳历转换)

本文目录一览:

星空有约丨时隔28年,公历日历竟然一模一样!

新华社天津1月17日电(记者周润健)近日,一则“2024年与1996年的公历日历完全一样”的消息引发公众关注。这两个年份的公历日历为啥会一模一样?听听天文科普专家怎么说。

中国天文学会会员、天津市天文学会理事杨婧介绍说,作为世界通用的纪年历,公历是根据地球围绕太阳公转一周即一个回归年的运动周期来制定的历法。一个回归年的长度是365.2422天,一年共12个月。由于回归年不是整数,公历便规定每4年增加1天,即公历的闰年,凡公历年数能被4除尽为闰年366天,除不尽则是平年365天,多的那一天安排在2月。

公历日历“撞脸”并不罕见,只要具备两个条件即可,元旦这天同是星期几、两年同是平年或闰年,比如2010年和2021年,这两年的元旦都是星期五,这两年又都是平年,所以这两年的日历自然就完全一样;2024年和1996年的元旦是星期一,这两年均为闰年,所以这两年的日历也会一模一样。

杨婧表示,如果公历只有平年没有闰年,日历“重合”的年份会很多,平均几年就会赶上一次,但由于有闰年的存在,日历“重合”的情况最多28年出现一次。

这是因为由换算可知,一年365天共有52个星期零1天,如果遇到闰年就是52个星期零2天。由于“每4年增加1天”,所以4年就会多出5天。这样一来,只有凑够了7个4年,也就是28年后,多出来的35天才能再次被7整除,从而把星期数重新移回来,完成一个循环。

但公历还规定,整世纪的年份(如1600年、1900年、2100年)如果可以被100整除但不能被400整除,仍为平年,能被400除尽才是闰年。基于“四年一闰,百年不闰,四百年再闰”的规律,公历每400年中不是有100个闰年,而是要扣除3个闰年,只有97个闰年。所以当出现整世纪年为平年时,就会打破4年多出5天的规律,导致公历日历“重合”的情况不是28年。

1996年和2024年的公历日历分布完全相同,农历日期是不是也完全相同?“农历日期并不相同。1996年的元旦对应的农历日期是十一月十一,而2024年的元旦对应的农历日期是十一月二十。由于这两个年份的第一天所对应的农历日期不同,剩下的365天所对应的农历日期自然也就不会相同。”杨婧说。

来源: 新华网

农历转公历

Public Function LTG(Optional xx_date As Date, Optional irow As Integer) '农历转公历

Dim LunarYear, LunarMonth, LunarDay

Dim NongliData(100)

'农历数据

NongliData(0) = 2635

NongliData(1) = 333387

NongliData(2) = 1701

NongliData(3) = 1748

NongliData(4) = 267701

NongliData(5) = 694

NongliData(6) = 2391

NongliData(7) = 133423

NongliData(8) = 1175

NongliData(9) = 396438

NongliData(10) = 3402

NongliData(11) = 3749

NongliData(12) = 331177

NongliData(13) = 1453

NongliData(14) = 694

NongliData(15) = 201326

NongliData(16) = 2350

NongliData(17) = 465197

NongliData(18) = 3221

NongliData(19) = 3402

NongliData(20) = 400202

NongliData(21) = 2901

NongliData(22) = 1386

NongliData(23) = 267611

NongliData(24) = 605

NongliData(25) = 2349

NongliData(26) = 137515

NongliData(27) = 2709

NongliData(28) = 464533

NongliData(29) = 1738

NongliData(30) = 2901

NongliData(31) = 330421

NongliData(32) = 1242

NongliData(33) = 2651

NongliData(34) = 199255

NongliData(35) = 1323

NongliData(36) = 529706

NongliData(37) = 3733

NongliData(38) = 1706

NongliData(39) = 398762

NongliData(40) = 2741

NongliData(41) = 1206

NongliData(42) = 267438

NongliData(43) = 2647

NongliData(44) = 1318

NongliData(45) = 204070

NongliData(46) = 3477

NongliData(47) = 461653

NongliData(48) = 1386

NongliData(49) = 2413

NongliData(50) = 330077

NongliData(51) = 1197

NongliData(52) = 2637

NongliData(53) = 268877

NongliData(54) = 3365

NongliData(55) = 531109

NongliData(56) = 2900

NongliData(57) = 2922

NongliData(58) = 398042

NongliData(59) = 2395

NongliData(60) = 1179

NongliData(61) = 267415

NongliData(62) = 2635

NongliData(63) = 661067

NongliData(64) = 1701

NongliData(65) = 1748

NongliData(66) = 398772

NongliData(67) = 2742

NongliData(68) = 2391

NongliData(69) = 330031

NongliData(70) = 1175

NongliData(71) = 1611

NongliData(72) = 200010

NongliData(73) = 3749

NongliData(74) = 527717

NongliData(75) = 1452

NongliData(76) = 2742

NongliData(77) = 332397

NongliData(78) = 2350

NongliData(79) = 3222

NongliData(80) = 268949

NongliData(81) = 3402

NongliData(82) = 3493

NongliData(83) = 133973

NongliData(84) = 1386

NongliData(85) = 464219

NongliData(86) = 605

NongliData(87) = 2349

NongliData(88) = 334123

NongliData(89) = 2709

NongliData(90) = 2890

NongliData(91) = 267946

NongliData(92) = 2773

NongliData(93) = 592565

NongliData(94) = 1210

NongliData(95) = 2651

NongliData(96) = 395863

NongliData(97) = 1323

NongliData(98) = 2707

NongliData(99) = 265877

NongliData(100) = 1706

Dim m, monthCount, toCurMonthCnt, LeapMonth, theDate, curTime

Dim i1, i2, i3, bit

'获取当前变量日期

curTime = xx_date

'LunarYear = Year(curTime)

LunarYear = Year(Now())

LunarMonth = Month(curTime)

LunarDay = Day(curTime)

m = LunarYear - 1921

monthCount = 0

toCurMonthCnt = 0

LeapMonth = -1

theDate = LunarDay - 1

For i1 = 0 To m - 1 Step 1

If (NongliData(i1) < 4095) Then

monthCount = 11

Else

monthCount = 12

End If

For i2 = 0 To monthCount Step 1

bit = NongliData(i1)

For i3 = 1 To i2 Step 1

bit = Int(bit / 2)

Next

bit = bit Mod 2

theDate = theDate + 29 + bit

Next

Next

If (NongliData(m) < 4095) Then

monthCount = 11

toCurMonthCnt = monthCount - LunarMonth + 2

Else

monthCount = 12

toCurMonthCnt = monthCount - LunarMonth + 1

LeapMonth = Int(NongliData(m) / 65536)

If LunarMonth <= LeapMonth Then toCurMonthCnt = toCurMonthCnt + 1

End If

For i2 = monthCount To toCurMonthCnt Step -1

bit = NongliData(m)

For i3 = 1 To i2 Step 1

bit = Int(bit / 2)

Next

bit = bit Mod 2

theDate = theDate + 29 + bit

Next

LTG = DateAdd("d", theDate, "1921/2/8")

If irow = 1 Then

Sheet1.Cells(1, 10) = "'" & LTG

Else

Sheet1.Cells(irow, 4) = "'" & LTG

End If

End Function

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()

If IsDate(Sheet1.Cells(1, 9)) = True And IsNull(Sheet1.Cells(1, 9)) = False And Sheet1.Cells(1, 9) <> "" Then

aaa = LTG(Sheet1.Cells(1, 9), 1)

End If

Dim i As Integer

For i = 2 To 100

Sheet1.Cells(i, 4) = ""

If Sheet1.Cells(i, 2) <> "" And IsNull(Sheet1.Cells(i, 2)) = False And IsDate(Sheet1.Cells(i, 2)) = True Then

If Sheet1.Cells(i, 3) = "Y" Then

bbb = LTG(Sheet1.Cells(i, 2), i)

Else

Sheet1.Cells(i, 4) = "'" & Sheet1.Cells(i, 2)

End If

Else

Application.DisplayAlerts = False

Application.Quit

End If

Next i

End Sub

一键转换,公历转农历只要一个公式,超简单

私信回复关键词【学一招】,一次性 Get 学一招合集!助你成为高效职场人!

分不清「公历」和「农历」的烦恼无处不在。

比如从小只过「公历」生日的小 E,身边有一大群只过「农历」生日的朋友。每次小 E 都要翻 N 遍黄历,以确保不在错误的时间送上祝福。

还有过年放假,家里人总说「初三去大姨那儿拜年,初四去大姑家」。小E只能看着台历,从大年三十数到正月初三。

再比如一直认为农历七夕指的是 7 月 7 日。

……

如果你也有类似的烦恼,那么今天要学的这一招,一定能帮上你——用 Excel 将公历转农历!

公历转农历只需要一个简单的公式:

=TEXT(A2,\"[$-130000]yyyy-m-d\")

其中,A2 表示要转化的公历日期;

yyyy-m-d 表示输入日期的格式;

[$-130000] 是表示公历转阴历的特殊参数。

操作方法:

❶ 先点选单元格,输入上述公式:

❷ 输入完公式后,只要按下【回车】键,再双击单元格右下角的「填充柄」,快速填充,对应的农历日期就全部转换完成!

例如:今天是公历 2019/7/3,那么对应的农历日期就为 2019-6-1:

美中不足的是,该公式只适用于 Excel 2010 以上的版本,且无法计算出闰月。

你还有其他转换方法吗?可以在留言区告诉小 E!

私信回复关键词【学一招】,一次性 Get 学一招合集!助你成为高效职场人!

农历年与公历年的互相换算

农历年换算成公历年

农历年由天干地支两个序列组成,我们姑且称天干为A序列,地支为B序列。A:甲1 乙2 丙3 丁4 戊5 己6 庚7 辛8 壬9 癸10(0)B:子1 丑2 寅3 卯4 辰5 巳6 午7 未8 申9 酉10 戌11 亥12(0)

如果A-B>=0,则按下式计算:

(A-B)*5+3+A

如果A-B<0 ,则按下式计算:(A-B+10)*5+13+A

例一,求癸卯年公历:(10-4)*5+3+10=43,0043年为公元后第一个癸卯年,由于农历年份每过60重复一次,依次类推,2023年也是癸卯年。

公历年换算成农历年

农历年由天干地支两个序列组成,我们姑且称天干为A序列,地支为B序列。A:甲1 乙2 丙3 丁4 戊5 己6 庚7 辛8 壬9 癸10(0)B:子1 丑2 寅3 卯4 辰5 巳6 午7 未8 申9 酉10 戌11 亥12(0)

A系列由公历年份+7的个位数求得,B系列由年份+57÷12的余数求得。

例一,求1911年农历:1911+7=1918,由8求得A系列为辛;1911+57=1968,1968÷12=164…0,由0求得B系列为亥,1911年为农历辛亥年。

例二,求0001年农历:

1+7=8,1+57=58,58÷12=4…10,0001年为农历辛酉年。

如果是公元前的年份,由于没有公元0年,直接计算比较困难,方法是公元前年份+1,再加上60的整倍数,转换成公元后年份,再行计算。

例一,求公元前一年农历:

-1+1+60=60,结论是庚申年。

例二,求-1911年农历:

-1911+1+32×60=10,结论公元前1911年为农历庚午年。

例二,求辛亥年公历:(8-12+10)*8=51,0051年为公元后第一个辛亥年,同样依次类推,1911年也是辛亥年。

这里要注意,求出公元后第一个农历年份所对应的公历年,通常是加上若干个60的整数倍,但这只限于往后推算。如果是往前推算,那就是公元前了,由于没有公元0年,必须先减1再减去若干个60的整数倍。5+13+

例三,求公元前最后一个辛酉年的公历:1-1-60=-60,结论是公元前60年。

例四,求公元前2000后第一个辛亥年:51-1-34*60=-1990,结论是公元前1990年。

农历转公历

Public Function LTG(Optional xx_date As Date, Optional irow As Integer) '农历转公历

Dim LunarYear, LunarMonth, LunarDay

Dim NongliData(100)

'农历数据

NongliData(0) = 2635

NongliData(1) = 333387

NongliData(2) = 1701

NongliData(3) = 1748

NongliData(4) = 267701

NongliData(5) = 694

NongliData(6) = 2391

NongliData(7) = 133423

NongliData(8) = 1175

NongliData(9) = 396438

NongliData(10) = 3402

NongliData(11) = 3749

NongliData(12) = 331177

NongliData(13) = 1453

NongliData(14) = 694

NongliData(15) = 201326

NongliData(16) = 2350

NongliData(17) = 465197

NongliData(18) = 3221

NongliData(19) = 3402

NongliData(20) = 400202

NongliData(21) = 2901

NongliData(22) = 1386

NongliData(23) = 267611

NongliData(24) = 605

NongliData(25) = 2349

NongliData(26) = 137515

NongliData(27) = 2709

NongliData(28) = 464533

NongliData(29) = 1738

NongliData(30) = 2901

NongliData(31) = 330421

NongliData(32) = 1242

NongliData(33) = 2651

NongliData(34) = 199255

NongliData(35) = 1323

NongliData(36) = 529706

NongliData(37) = 3733

NongliData(38) = 1706

NongliData(39) = 398762

NongliData(40) = 2741

NongliData(41) = 1206

NongliData(42) = 267438

NongliData(43) = 2647

NongliData(44) = 1318

NongliData(45) = 204070

NongliData(46) = 3477

NongliData(47) = 461653

NongliData(48) = 1386

NongliData(49) = 2413

NongliData(50) = 330077

NongliData(51) = 1197

NongliData(52) = 2637

NongliData(53) = 268877

NongliData(54) = 3365

NongliData(55) = 531109

NongliData(56) = 2900

NongliData(57) = 2922

NongliData(58) = 398042

NongliData(59) = 2395

NongliData(60) = 1179

NongliData(61) = 267415

NongliData(62) = 2635

NongliData(63) = 661067

NongliData(64) = 1701

NongliData(65) = 1748

NongliData(66) = 398772

NongliData(67) = 2742

NongliData(68) = 2391

NongliData(69) = 330031

NongliData(70) = 1175

NongliData(71) = 1611

NongliData(72) = 200010

NongliData(73) = 3749

NongliData(74) = 527717

NongliData(75) = 1452

NongliData(76) = 2742

NongliData(77) = 332397

NongliData(78) = 2350

NongliData(79) = 3222

NongliData(80) = 268949

NongliData(81) = 3402

NongliData(82) = 3493

NongliData(83) = 133973

NongliData(84) = 1386

NongliData(85) = 464219

NongliData(86) = 605

NongliData(87) = 2349

NongliData(88) = 334123

NongliData(89) = 2709

NongliData(90) = 2890

NongliData(91) = 267946

NongliData(92) = 2773

NongliData(93) = 592565

NongliData(94) = 1210

NongliData(95) = 2651

NongliData(96) = 395863

NongliData(97) = 1323

NongliData(98) = 2707

NongliData(99) = 265877

NongliData(100) = 1706

Dim m, monthCount, toCurMonthCnt, LeapMonth, theDate, curTime

Dim i1, i2, i3, bit

'获取当前变量日期

curTime = xx_date

'LunarYear = Year(curTime)

LunarYear = Year(Now())

LunarMonth = Month(curTime)

LunarDay = Day(curTime)

m = LunarYear - 1921

monthCount = 0

toCurMonthCnt = 0

LeapMonth = -1

theDate = LunarDay - 1

For i1 = 0 To m - 1 Step 1

If (NongliData(i1) < 4095) Then

monthCount = 11

Else

monthCount = 12

End If

For i2 = 0 To monthCount Step 1

bit = NongliData(i1)

For i3 = 1 To i2 Step 1

bit = Int(bit / 2)

Next

bit = bit Mod 2

theDate = theDate + 29 + bit

Next

Next

If (NongliData(m) < 4095) Then

monthCount = 11

toCurMonthCnt = monthCount - LunarMonth + 2

Else

monthCount = 12

toCurMonthCnt = monthCount - LunarMonth + 1

LeapMonth = Int(NongliData(m) / 65536)

If LunarMonth <= LeapMonth Then toCurMonthCnt = toCurMonthCnt + 1

End If

For i2 = monthCount To toCurMonthCnt Step -1

bit = NongliData(m)

For i3 = 1 To i2 Step 1

bit = Int(bit / 2)

Next

bit = bit Mod 2

theDate = theDate + 29 + bit

Next

LTG = DateAdd("d", theDate, "1921/2/8")

If irow = 1 Then

Sheet1.Cells(1, 10) = "'" & LTG

Else

Sheet1.Cells(irow, 4) = "'" & LTG

End If

End Function

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()

If IsDate(Sheet1.Cells(1, 9)) = True And IsNull(Sheet1.Cells(1, 9)) = False And Sheet1.Cells(1, 9) <> "" Then

aaa = LTG(Sheet1.Cells(1, 9), 1)

End If

Dim i As Integer

For i = 2 To 100

Sheet1.Cells(i, 4) = ""

If Sheet1.Cells(i, 2) <> "" And IsNull(Sheet1.Cells(i, 2)) = False And IsDate(Sheet1.Cells(i, 2)) = True Then

If Sheet1.Cells(i, 3) = "Y" Then

bbb = LTG(Sheet1.Cells(i, 2), i)

Else

Sheet1.Cells(i, 4) = "'" & Sheet1.Cells(i, 2)

End If

Else

Application.DisplayAlerts = False

Application.Quit

End If

Next i

End Sub